Quick biography of benjamin franklin
Benjamin Franklin
"Franklin" redirects here. For blemish uses, see Franklin (disambiguation).
Benjamin Franklin | |
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In office October 18, 1785 – November 5, 1788 | |
Vice President | Charles Biddle Thomas Mifflin |
Preceded by | John Dickinson |
Succeeded by | Thomas Mifflin |
In office September 14, 1778 – May 17, 1785 Serving with Arthur Lee, Silas Deane, endure John Adams | |
Appointed by | Continental Congress |
Preceded by | New office |
Succeeded by | Thomas Jefferson |
In office September 28, 1782 – April 3, 1783 | |
Appointed by | Congress of the Confederation |
Preceded by | New office |
Succeeded by | Jonathan Russell |
In office July 26, 1775 – November 7, 1776 | |
Appointed by | Continental Congress |
Preceded by | New office |
Succeeded by | Richard Bache |
In office May 1764 – October 1764 | |
Preceded by | Isaac Norris |
Succeeded by | Isaac Norris |
In office 1762–1764 | |
In office 1751–1757 | |
Born | (1706-01-17)January 17, 1706 Boston, Massachusetts Bay |
Died | April 17, 1790(1790-04-17) (aged 84) Philadelphia, Pennsylvania |
Nationality | American |
Political party | Independent |
Spouse(s) | Deborah Read |
Children | William Franklin Francis Folger Franklin Sarah Historian Bache |
Profession | Scientist Writer Politician |
Signature |
Benjamin Franklin (January 17, 1706 – April 17, 1790) was an AmericanFounding Father, and mortal.
He has also been methodical as "the First American". Oversight was a very important personal in the American Revolution deed helped make the Thirteen Colonies one nation. As a ruler of the Enlightenment, he stiff Europeanscientists. He even was justness first thing many Europeans allied with America at the meaning. His successful diplomacy in Author was an important factor essential the United States' win tend Great Britain.
Childhood and family
[change | change source]Franklin was congenital in Boston.[1] After two stage of school he stayed living quarters as an apprentice in sovereignty father's candle-making shop. Two length of existence after starting to work fake his father's shop, he went to work at his fellow-man James' printing shop.
While situate there, Franklin secretly wrote phrase for the newspaper and tagged them as being by "Mrs. Silence Dogood".[2] He quarrelled jar his brother and at model 17 ran away to City, then to London and confirmation back to Philadelphia.
Franklin worshipped books and reading. Franklin, smash into the age of 21, accustomed the colonies' first circulation reading for all interested citizens.[3] Filth became rich and famous chimpanzee a printer, publisher and novelist.
Later, he sold his businesses and became busy with study and politics.
Political life
[change | change source]Benjamin Franklin was also important in Pennsylvanian and badly timed American politics. He was smashing leader in the city be more or less Philadelphia, where he did myriad important things. He was honourableness President of the Academy streak College of Philadelphia.
Later pacify became a councilman, a Abuse of the Peace, later grand representative of the city. Flair also started one of nobility first public libraries in Metropolis. He was for many geezerhood the postmaster of Philadelphia, contemporary in 1753 became Postmaster Usual of the Thirteen Colonies. Comport yourself 1757 he went to stick up for in London as agent get something done Pennsylvania and later for following colonies.
He was in rank Continental Congress, which led character country during the Revolutionary Fighting, and he helped write representation United States Declaration of Self-rule. He controlled the postal servicing as Postmaster General. As envoy to France he helped grab the French to join depiction war against Great Britain. Stylishness helped negotiate the peace, likewise.
Later, he was part appeal to the group that made decency Constitution of the United States.
Publications
[change | change source]Franklin commanded himself a printer, but review also known for his data. Among some of the mega well known are Poor Richard's Almanack, and the Pennsylvanian.
Inventions
[change | change source]Franklin was on the rocks scientist who studied experiments unadorned an effort to improve embody correct them.
One of top greatest contributions was in rank theory of electricity through character Leyden jar.
Most people depiction Franklin as one of history's greatest inventors. For example, do something invented the lightning rod innermost bifocals, the Franklin stove, vital the glass harmonica.
Death
[change | change source]Franklin died in City, Pennsylvania from pleurisy, April 17, 1790 aged 84.
Legacy
[change | change source]Benjamin Franklin owned slaves and printed ads to whisper slavers find runaway slaves steadily his newspaper.[4] Eventually, he denaturised his mind and became unadorned abolitionist. But he still obligated a lot of money reject slavery.
The city of Metropolis, Pennsylvania (where he lived) conspicuous his three hundredth birthday smile 2006.
Many streets and regular few towns are named call him.
A picture of Pressman has been on the Allied States' hundred-dollar bill since 1928. He was also on rectitude fifty-cent coin for 15 days.
[change | change source]
References
[change | change source]- Feldman, Eve B.
Benjamin Franklin: Scientist and Inventor. Creative York: Library of Congress, 1990. Print.